The best Air Stones for hydroponics
There are several things to consider, including size, the shape of a stone(s), air pump quality, and more. The list below includes our top picks for the best air stones for hydroponics.
- VIVOSUN Air Stone Disc with Shell for Hydroponics
- Pawfly 4 inch Air Stone Ball Shape Airstones Diffuser
- VIVOSUN Large Air Stone for Hydroponics Air Pum
- Hydrofarm Air Stone Cylinder for DWC
- Pawfly 1 Inch Air Stone 10 Pieces Cylinder Bubble
If you’re looking just for a quick recommendation without too much detail, we recommend either the VIVOSUN 5 Inch Air Stone Disc or the Pawfly air stones.
- TOP Rated Air Stones for hydroponics – Reviews
- How to Choose the best air stones for hydroponics?
- How do air stones Work?
- How often do I Clean my air stones?
Both are great choices that include multiple-size options. Please see our detailed reviews at the bottom for more information on each product as well as other important factors to keep in mind when buying an aeration system.

TOP Rated Air Stones for hydroponics – Reviews
Image | Product | Rated |
---|---|---|
Air Stone Disc with Shell for Hydroponics ![]() | VIVOSUN Air Stone
| Check Price |
4 inch Air Stone Bubble ![]() | Pawfly Airstones Diffuser
| Check Price |
For Hydroponics Air Pump ![]() | VIVOSUN Large Air Stone
| Check Price |
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VIVOSUN Air Stone Disc with Shell for Hydroponics

Review
This VIVOSUN Air Stone Disc with Shell for Hydroponics is a great tool to help you keep your roots healthy and promote respiratory health in the system as well as extend the life of your nutrient solution.
The disc design creates more bubbles than regular air stones, making aquariums or any other system look nicer too! It’s an easy way to make sure there’s enough oxygen circulating through water because it has thick pads designed to add oxygen and create circulation.
This quality and safe mineral material product will last you a long time and still remain effective at producing exquisite bubbles that can’t be beaten.
If you’re looking for high-quality air stones that are affordable, these are a perfect choice!
Top benefits of VIVOSUN Air Stone Disc with Shell
- VIVOSUN 5 Inch Air Stone Disc with Shell for Hydroponics 5″ – 5″ D x 0.8″ H, w/ thick pads, fits for 0.16″/4mm inner diameter tube.
- Designed to add oxygen and circulate nutrition to your hydroponic growing system or aquarium.
- Produce fine bubbles for oxygen replacement and lowering CO2 levels. Extend the life of your nutrient solution and promote plant growth.
The disc design creates more bubbles than regular air stones. It’s an easy way to make sure there’s enough oxygen circulating through water because it has thick pads designed to add oxygen and create circulation.
Pros
- This air stone has a long-lasting and sturdy design.
- This is made with high quality materials to ensure it lasts as long as possible.
- It does not consume much energy for the amount of aeration it delivers.
Cons
- More expensive than other air stones
Conclusion
The VIVOSUN Air Stone Disc with Shell for Hydroponics is a good option if you’re looking to aerate 5-7 gallon buckets. It provides quality airflow and can last up to 2 years before needing replacement. If your budget allows, this air stone may be the best choice on the market right now.
Pawfly 4 inch Air Stone Ball Shape Airstones Diffuser

Review
Best-selling Selling Airstones Stick 4″ Air Stone Bubble ASR100 for Hydroponics Pawfly is the perfect solution for your garden! This air stone produces thousands of tiny bubbles – perfect to use in your hydroponic system, providing your plants with the oxygen they need!
Top benefits of Pawfly 4 inch Air Stone Bubble
- 4 Inch for small tank
- Lots of big bubbles
- At the bottom only
- Require air pump > 4W
- 4 Inch: Fits standard 3/16 inch or 3/8 inch inner diameter tubing
With high-temperature sintering, stones are sturdy and durable, have a high dissolved oxygen rate, and create even and tiny bubbles rather than a limited number of large ones.
Pros
- Provides your plants with the oxygen they need
- Made of high quality non-toxic mineral material – Durable and sturdy, made to last
- Creates even and tiny bubbles rather than a limited number of large ones.
Cons
- Poor customer service performance
Conclusion
This air stone produces thousands of tiny bubbles – perfect to use in your hydroponic system, providing your plants with the oxygen they need. With high-temperature sintering, stones are sturdy and durable, have a high dissolved oxygen rate, and create even and tiny bubbles rather than a limited number of large ones.
VIVOSUN Large Air Stone for Hydroponics Air Pump

Review
The Large Air Stone for Hydroponics from VIVOSUN is designed to add oxygen and circulate nutrition to your hydroponic growing system.
Extend the life of your nutrient solution, keep roots healthy. Produce fine bubbles for oxygen replacement. Fits a 4mm inner diameter tube
Top benefits of VIVOSUN Large Air Stone
- Allows for better nutrient absorption
- Keeps roots healthy and strong
- Extend the life of your nutrient solution
You want to make sure that the plant has a steady supply of oxygen, and this is where an air stone comes in handy. They can produce fine bubbles for oxygen replacement, extend the life of your nutrient solution, keep roots healthy.
Pros
- Large size
- Pros are sturdy and durable
- Help break up the water into smaller bubbles
Cons
- Not so many bubbles
Conclusion
If you are looking for an affordable, large-sized air stone that will help break up the water into smaller bubbles, then these might be a good choice. The only downside is that they don’t produce as many bubbles as other stones. If this sounds like it would work well in your garden or hydroponics system, consider buying them today!
Hydrofarm Air Stone Cylinder for DWC

Review
Hydrofarm Active Aqua ASCM Air Stone CylinderHydrofarm Active Aqua ASCM Air Stone Cylinder is a cylinder that features a micropore design to enhance the circulation of your nutrient solution and promote optimal plant growth. The air stones fit most hydroponic air pumps for increased efficiency. They are designed with large sizes to accommodate bigger growing systems.
Top benefits of Hydrofarm Air Stone Cylinder
- They fit most hydroponic air pumps
- The air stones are designed for high circulation and optimal plant growth
- The cylinder is a large size to accommodate bigger growing systems
Hydroponic air stones are designed to be the foundation of a healthy hydroponics system. They promote optimal plant growth and increased circulation of nutrient solutions, making them an integral part of your hydroponic setup. Not all hydro stones are created equally though so it’s important to find one that fits both your budget and needs.
Pros
- The stones are nice and large
- Comes in three sizes
- 1/4″
Cons
- Some stones have not an even distribution of bubbles
Conclusion
In conclusion, this is a great product that will help you get your hydroponic system up and running quickly. It’s large enough to accommodate bigger growing systems so it might be the perfect choice for some of our readers.
The stones are designed with a micropore design which helps enhance circulation in your nutrient solution and promote optimal plant growth while being weighted so they sink to the bottom of your DWC bucket which can also help stir up nutrients. They come in three different sizes as well if you’re looking for something on the smaller side too!
Pawfly 1 Inch Air Stone 10 Pieces Cylinder Bubble

Review
Pawfly 1 Inch Air Stone 10 Pieces Cylinder Bubble Diffuser Airstones can be easily driven by even Nano-Air pumps, suitable for a small bucket.
Top benefits of Pawfly 1 Inch Air Stone 10 Pieces
- Fits for 3/16″ inner diameter tubing. Color: Grey/Blue
- MODEL: ASC025 Jetting Volume: 0.8 L/min Recommended Air Pump Power 2 W-4 w
- Size: 0.6″ x 1″/15 mm x 25 mm (D x H). Net Weight 2.8 oz./80 g Comes with 10 Pcs Grey or Blue Cylinder Air Stones
Pros
- 10 Pieces
- Cylinders are 1″ in diameter
- Inexpensive
Cons
- Cannot be used in small bucket
Conclusion
Pawfly 1 Inch Air Stone 10 Pieces Cylinder Bubble Diffuser Airstones are a great addition to any aquarium. They’re easy to use with most air pumps, inexpensive, and fit well in the 3/16″ inner diameter tubing that is popular among hobbyists. The only downside of this product seems to be that it cannot be used for small buckets.
How to Choose the best air stones for hydroponics?
To choose the best air stones for hydroponics, you should know what size works in your system. Air stones will vary in their micropore design which affects how much oxygen is dispersed into your nutrient solution. You should also consider which material is best for your plants and budget when making a choice.
The size of the stone/s you choose will depend on how to aerate your hydroponic nutrient solution. If you are using an aquarium air pump, then small stones are suggested because they provide an increased gas exchange for your nutrient solution which allows it to be more oxygenated. When choosing the best air stones whether your hydroponics system is in a bucket or ebb and flow, make sure you go with medium-sized stones as they increase water circulation much like powerheads would. You don’t want very large ones because they might prevent the tubing through which you infuse your solution with oxygen from fitting properly into your bucket or flood table.
To choose the best air stones for hydroponics, you should know what size works in your system. Air stones will vary in their micropore design which affects how much oxygen is dispersed into your nutrient solution. You should also consider which material is best for your plants and budget when making a choice.
What Types there are air stones for hydroponics?
There are a number of different types of air stones available for hydroponics. Many have a foam or porous design which allows them to disperse more oxygen into the nutrient solution so you want to choose these if you’re growing in an ebb and flow table for example. They come in all shapes and sizes with some covers on them that will prevent dirt from making its way into the stone when not submerged in water.
Some air stones also have ridges carved into them that allow bubbles to form when submerged underwater, which has a similar effect as a porous/foam design in terms of improving gas exchange in your nutrient solution.
You can find air stones made out of plastic, ceramic, and even steel depending on what you prefer and how big your hydroponics system is. There’s a wide range of sizes available so you might need to get a couple that is different shapes if they won’t fit easily into the area you want to put them.
How do air stones Work?
Air stones use the Venturi effect to diffuse air into water by mixing the air with the incoming flow, which also breaks down droplets so they can absorb more gas.
A venturi is a restriction in an air/gas line that operates as a siphon, creating reduced pressure that pulls in atmospheric oxygen (or carbon dioxide).
The bubbles you see are not produced inside the stone but form as tiny liquid drops spew up through the center hole and break against the surface tension barrier at its edge.
How Many air stones per gallon?
That depends on what kind of air pump you are using for aeration. For maximum saturation, you need to calculate the droplets per minute (DPM) that your pump is putting out so you can pick an air stone size with an open area large enough to handle it. Common pumps like the Whisper, Power-Flo, and Rio put out 300-500 DPM depending on conditions. If all else fails, use a 3/8″ or 1/2″ stone for up to 200 gallons, 3/4″ stones for up to 400 gallons, and 1″ stones for larger than 400 gallons tanks.
How do I Use them?
Well, this depends on whether it’s a porous/foam design or has ridges for bubbles. If it is a porous stone then simply place it at the bottom under your PVC standpipe to improve gas exchange in your nutrient solution. You should cover it with either poly-fil or any other material from which holes have been made for attaching tubing over the stones to keep dirt out when not submerged in water. Remember, these types of air stones need to be under your bubbler or sump pump in order for them to function properly.
If you chose a stone that has ridges on it, then simply submerge it in water and make sure the bubbles are reaching the top of your nutrient tank when they form. This will improve gas exchange inside of your solution which is necessary for healthy root development.
How often do I Clean my air stones?
You should clean your air stone every two weeks if it’s made from porous materials like ceramic since they can accumulate algae or bacteria, especially when running an aquarium or other water-based hydroponics system. Other types of hydro stones are usually more durable but may need to be cleaned weekly to keep things looking and smelling fresh and working properly. Rinse room temperature distilled water and gently scrub with a soft brush if needed.
The best way to clean your air stones is with room-temperature distilled water and a soft brush. Some more porous materials may require specific cleaners while some stones can be dishwasher safe which makes it easy to just throw them in for a good cleaning every two weeks or more depending on how often you use the stone.
Some people like to add essential oils, hydrogen peroxide, grapefruit seed extract or bleach directly onto their air stone so they can come out smelling fresh and citrusy or sanitized! Be sure to always rinse thoroughly afterward and let dry before putting back into your system.
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Table of Contents
How many air stones per pump?
You can go as low as 1 air stone per 3-5 gallons of water, but you must prime the pump. This means that it will take a few days before your pump starts bubbling. This also means that if there is not enough air pressure from the air pump, the bubble count will be lower than expected.
In my opinion, the best way to run it is 2 air stones per pump.
This provides good water movement and oxygenation without having to use an excessively large air pump (which wastes electricity). Again you will need to prime the pump for 24-48 hours until it starts producing bubbles consistently.
How many air stones per gallon?
There is no easy answer to this question. There are many factors that play into the amount of air stones needed for a specific tank, including the size and type of stones being used, types of fish being kept, filtration system running with the tank, etcetera. However, there are some general guidelines to follow when selecting how many stones you should have in your particular aquarium. First, it’s important to understand that one cubic foot of water weighs 62.4lbs or 2800 grams. Second take into account that an airstone will push out around 1-2 bubbles per second, at which time they reach about half an inch in diameter before popping on the surface. With these two pieces of information can find out how many air stones are needed to sufficiently oxygenate the water in your tank.
The following formula will show you how many bubbles it takes to make a gallon of water weigh what it actually does. 62.4 lbs/ 2800 g/ 1 lb= 0.025598 lbs, or 2.6 grams per bubble, which is close to the size of half an inch in diameter. From this, we can see that the specified air stone should produce 1702 bubbles each second, which will then push out around 648 gallons of water per hour. This means 1 airstone should support around 648 gallons of fish tank volume with standard air stones being used at optimal flow rates.
I bought two of these for my DWC. They have been running for 24 hours everyday for two weeks now and I could not be happier.